rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | .TH SECSTORE 1 |
| 2 | .SH NAME |
rsc | 8e4cf69 | 2005-02-13 22:19:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | aescbc, ipso, secstore \- secstore commands |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | .SH SYNOPSIS |
| 5 | .B secstore |
| 6 | [ |
| 7 | .B -s |
| 8 | .I server |
| 9 | ] |
| 10 | [ |
| 11 | .B -(g|G) |
| 12 | .I getfile |
| 13 | ] |
| 14 | [ |
| 15 | .B -p |
| 16 | .I putfile |
| 17 | ] |
| 18 | [ |
| 19 | .B -r |
| 20 | .I rmfile |
| 21 | ] |
| 22 | [ |
| 23 | .B -c |
| 24 | ] |
| 25 | [ |
| 26 | .B -u |
| 27 | .I user |
| 28 | ] |
| 29 | [ |
| 30 | .B -v |
| 31 | ] |
| 32 | [ |
| 33 | .B -i |
| 34 | ] |
| 35 | .PP |
| 36 | .B aescbc |
| 37 | -e |
| 38 | .I <cleartext |
| 39 | .I >ciphertext |
| 40 | .br |
| 41 | .B aescbc |
| 42 | -d |
| 43 | .I <ciphertext |
| 44 | .I >cleartext |
rsc | 8e4cf69 | 2005-02-13 22:19:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | .PP |
| 46 | .B ipso |
| 47 | [ |
| 48 | .B -a -e -l -f |
| 49 | ] [ |
| 50 | .I file |
| 51 | \&... |
| 52 | ] |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
| 54 | .PP |
| 55 | .I Secstore |
| 56 | authenticates to the server |
| 57 | using a password and optionally a hardware token, |
| 58 | then saves or retrieves a file. |
| 59 | This is intended to be a credentials store (public/private keypairs, |
| 60 | passwords, and other secrets) for a factotum. |
| 61 | .PP |
| 62 | Option |
| 63 | .B -p |
| 64 | stores a file on the secstore. |
| 65 | .PP |
| 66 | Option |
| 67 | .B -g |
| 68 | retrieves a file to the local directory; |
| 69 | option |
| 70 | .B -G |
| 71 | writes it to standard output instead. |
| 72 | Specifying |
| 73 | .I getfile |
| 74 | of . will send to standard output |
| 75 | a list of remote files with dates, lengths and SHA1 hashes. |
| 76 | .PP |
| 77 | Option |
| 78 | .B -r |
| 79 | removes a file from the secstore. |
| 80 | .PP |
| 81 | Option |
| 82 | .B -c |
| 83 | prompts for a password change. |
| 84 | .PP |
| 85 | Option |
| 86 | .B -v |
| 87 | produces more verbose output, in particular providing a few |
| 88 | bits of feedback to help the user detect mistyping. |
| 89 | .PP |
| 90 | Option |
| 91 | .B -i |
| 92 | says that the password should be read from standard input |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | instead of from |
| 94 | .BR /dev/tty . |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | .PP |
| 96 | Option |
| 97 | .B -n |
| 98 | says that the password should be read from NVRAM |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | (see |
rsc | 83c4506 | 2005-02-11 19:43:43 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | .IR authsrv (3)) |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | instead of from |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 102 | .BR /dev/tty . |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 103 | .PP |
| 104 | The server is |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | .BR tcp!$auth!secstore , |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | or the server specified by option |
| 107 | .BR -s . |
| 108 | .PP |
| 109 | For example, to add a secret to the file read by |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | .IR factotum (4), |
| 111 | run |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | .sp |
| 113 | .EX |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 114 | % cd somewhere-private |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | % auth/secstore -g factotum |
| 116 | secstore password: |
| 117 | % echo 'key proto=apop dom=x.com user=ehg !password=hi' >> factotum |
| 118 | % auth/secstore -p factotum |
| 119 | secstore password: |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | % cat factotum | 9p write -l factotum/ctl |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | .EE |
| 122 | .PP |
| 123 | and delete the window. |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | The middle commands fetch the persistent copy of the secrets, |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | append a new secret, |
| 126 | and save the updated file back to secstore. |
| 127 | The final command loads the new secret into the running factotum. |
rsc | 8e4cf69 | 2005-02-13 22:19:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 128 | .PP |
| 129 | The |
| 130 | .I ipso |
| 131 | command packages this sequence into a convenient script to simplify editing of |
| 132 | .I files |
| 133 | stored on a secure store. |
| 134 | It copies the named |
| 135 | .I files |
| 136 | into a private directory, |
| 137 | plumbs them to the editor, |
| 138 | and waits for a line on the console |
| 139 | Once a line is typed, |
| 140 | signifying that editing is complete, |
| 141 | .I ipso |
| 142 | prompts the user to confirm copying modifed or newly created files back to |
| 143 | .I secstore. |
| 144 | If no |
| 145 | .I file |
| 146 | is mentioned, |
| 147 | .I ipso |
| 148 | grabs all the user's files from |
| 149 | .I secstore |
| 150 | for editing. |
| 151 | .PP |
| 152 | By default, ipso will edit the |
| 153 | .I secstore |
| 154 | files and, if |
| 155 | one of them is named |
| 156 | .BR factotum , |
| 157 | flush current keys from factotum and load |
| 158 | the new ones from the file. |
| 159 | If the |
| 160 | .BR -e , |
| 161 | .BR -f , |
| 162 | or |
| 163 | .BR -l |
| 164 | options are given, |
| 165 | .I ipso |
| 166 | will just perform only the requested operations, i.e., |
| 167 | edit, flush, and/or load. |
| 168 | .PP |
| 169 | The |
| 170 | .B -a |
| 171 | option of |
| 172 | .I ipso |
| 173 | provides a similar service for files encrypted by |
| 174 | .I aescbc |
| 175 | .RI ( q.v. ). |
| 176 | With the |
| 177 | .B -a |
| 178 | option, the full rooted pathname of the |
| 179 | .I file |
| 180 | must be specified and all |
| 181 | .I files |
| 182 | must be encrypted with the same key. |
| 183 | Also with |
| 184 | .BR -a , |
| 185 | newly created files are ignored. |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | .PP |
| 187 | .I Aescbc |
| 188 | encrypts and decrypts using AES (Rijndael) in cipher |
| 189 | block chaining (CBC) mode. |
| 190 | .SH SOURCE |
rsc | 30f6ae1 | 2005-02-13 23:44:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | .B \*9/bin/ipso |
| 192 | .br |
| 193 | .B \*9/src/cmd/auth/secstore |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 194 | .SH SEE ALSO |
| 195 | .IR factotum (4), |
rsc | d93fca6 | 2005-02-11 19:21:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | .IR secstored (1) |
rsc | 058b011 | 2005-01-03 06:40:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 197 | .SH BUGS |
| 198 | There is deliberately no backup of files on the secstore, so |
| 199 | .B -r |
| 200 | (or a disk crash) is irrevocable. You are advised to store |
| 201 | important secrets in a second location. |
rsc | 8e4cf69 | 2005-02-13 22:19:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 202 | .PP |
| 203 | When using |
| 204 | .IR ipso , |
| 205 | secrets will appear as plain text in the editor window, |
| 206 | so use the command in private. |
| 207 | .PP |
| 208 | Establishing a private directory in which to store the secret |
| 209 | files is difficult on Unix. |
| 210 | On most systems, |
| 211 | .I ipso |
| 212 | creates a mode 700 directory |
| 213 | .BI /tmp/ipso. user |
| 214 | and works there. |
| 215 | On Linux systems, |
| 216 | .I ipso |
| 217 | looks for a |
| 218 | .B tmpfs |
| 219 | file system; if it exists, |
| 220 | .I ipso |
| 221 | creates the |
| 222 | .BI ipso. user |
| 223 | directory in its root |
| 224 | instead of |
| 225 | .BR /tmp . |
| 226 | .PP |
| 227 | .I Ipso |
| 228 | should zero the secret files before removing them. |